Direction finding
A Direction finder estimates where a signal comes from, using a coherent array. Triangulation crosses bearings from several places into a position.
Set up
- Add a multi-lane Device or an Array.
- Add Direction finder. Set Geometry and Elements to match your antennas: a circle with a radius, a line with a spacing, or explicit positions.
- Wire every lane to the matching input. All must come from one source.
- Set Offset and Bandwidth to cover the signal.
- Calibrate.
- Wire GPS position for the map and triangulation.
| Algorithm | Use |
|---|---|
| Beamformer | Broad and robust |
| MUSIC | Sharper, but needs the right number of Sources. Start with one. |
The compass
The compass shows the response, the chosen bearing, and the confidence. 0° is north, clockwise. The strip below shows calibration per lane. Phase unknown hides bearings: check the clock wiring and the calibration reference.
Listen in one direction
Wire beam to a channel. Follow bearing points the beam at the current estimate. Fixed
azimuth holds a direction.
Triangulate
- Add Triangulation and wire each finder's
eventsto it. - Give each finder its own position, from GPS or fixed coordinates.
It shows the estimate, its error ellipse, the age of each bearing, and where to go next. For a long thin ellipse it suggests moving across the bearing. Once the estimate settles, it suggests driving towards it. Clear starts over.
Wire finder or Triangulation events to a Map to see bearing rays, the estimate, and the
next waypoint. The first settled fix emits an event that Event output can forward by webhook,
MQTT, or Matrix. On a phone, use the DF drive mission in field mode.